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 - South : Democracy
 - North : Communism

 About South Korea
 Country name : South Korea or Republic of Korea
 Location : Eastern Asia
 Climate : Temperate, with rainfall heavier in summer than winter
 Terrain : Mostly hills and mountains
 
 Population : about 50 million(2008 est.)
 Capital : Seoul(about 10.3 million)
 Languages : Korean, English widely taught in elementary, middle and high school
 Ethnic groups : Homogeneous
 Size : about half the size of Minnesota or slightly larger than Indiana
 Religions : Buddhism - 23.3%, Christianity - 19.7%, Roman Catholicism - 6.6%,
  Confucianism - 0.5%, Won Buddhism - 0.2%, Cheon-do-gyo religion 0.1%
 
 Government type : Republic
 President : Myung-bak Lee
 Independence : 15 August 1945(from Japan)
 
 GDP : $1.206 trillion(2007 est.), the third largest in Asia and the 12th largest in the world.
 GDP per capita : $24,600(2007 est.), roughly the same as that of Greece and Spain
 Currency : Korean Won(KRW)
 Exchange rates : KRW per USD - 1,160 (Nov 2009), 928(July 2008), 929(2007), 954(2006)
 
Six major cities : Busan(3.65 million), Incheon(2.63 million), Daegu(2.53 million), Daejeon(1.46 million),
                                Gwangju(1.41 million), Ulsan(1.10 million)
Travel convenience : Seoul to Tokyo (2.5 hours) / Seoul to Shanghai (1 hour)
Global companies : Samsung, LG, Hyundai Kia Automotive group, POSCO, Hyundai Heavy Industries
 
 
 
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